What is Artificial Intelligence?
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the intelligence demonstrated by machines, as opposed to the intelligence displayed by humans or animals.

It is a field of computer science that focuses on creating machines that can perform tasks that typically require human-like cognitive abilities, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making.

AI encompasses a range of technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and more.

AI is accomplished by studying the patterns of the human brain and by analyzing the cognitive process. The outcome of these studies develops algorithms that can be used to create intelligent machines.

AI systems are designed to augment human intelligence and maximize our confidence. In a growing number of fields, AI is serving as a companion for professionals to enhance performance and reduce the time required to become an expert.

There are different types of AI, including reactive machines, limited memory, theory of mind, and self-aware AI.

Reactive machines are the oldest and most basic form of AI, while self-aware AI is the most advanced form of AI that can understand human emotions and consciousness.

AI has broad applications, including reducing or avoiding repetitive tasks, making predictions, and providing insights previously out of reach due to the sheer amount of available data.

AI is being used today across different industries, from finance to healthcare.

In summary, AI is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically observable.