In which John Green teaches you about Imperialism. In the late 19th century, the great powers of Europe were running around the world obtaining colonial possessions, especially in Africa and Asia. The United States, which as a young country was especially susceptible to peer pressure, followed along and snapped up some colonies of its own. The US saw that Spain's hold on its empire was weak, and like some kind of expansionist predator, it jumped into the Cuban War for Independence and turned it into the Spanish-Cuban-Phillipino-American War, which usually just gets called the Spanish-American War. John will tell you how America turned this war into colonial possessions like Puerto Rico, The Philippines, and almost even got to keep Cuba. The US was busy in the Pacific as well, wresting control of Hawaii from the Hawaiians. All this and more in a globe-trotting, oppressing episode of Crash Course US History.

Hey teachers and students - Check out CommonLit's free collection of reading passages and curriculum resources to learn more about the events of this episode. As America transitioned from the 19th to the 20th century, it experimented with imperialism through war and annexation; one of the most lasting effects of this time was the annexation of Hawaii, America's 50th state: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/the-1897-petition-against-the-annexation-of-hawaii
America’s imperial aims continued for decades, particularly with the Monroe Doctrine: https://www.commonlit.org/texts/the-monroe-doctrine-and-american-imperialism

Chapters:
Introduction 00:00
New Imperialism 0:39
Economic Motivations for American Imperialism 1:52
The Panama Canal 3:00
Rising Nationalism: The Pledge of Allegiance & Flag Day 3:46
American Territorial Expansion 4:04
Imperialism in the Pacific 4:59
The Spanish-American-Cuban-Filipino War 5:47
Mystery Document 6:29
America Declares War 7:33
The Events of the Spanish-American-Cuban-Filipino War 8:23
American Territories Gained in the War 9:25
American Troops in China & The Philippines 10:03
The Philippine War 10:28
Puerto Rico, The Philippines, & The Foraker Act 11:05
Hawaiian Statehood 11:45
Anti-Imperialism 11:56
Supporters of Imperialism 12:24
Credits 13:30
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