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Armies and Tactics: Philip II's Cavalry and Siegecraft

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In the previous video we discussed the beginning of the reforms of Philip II and his mighty Macedonian Sarissa Phalanx. But Alexander's father did not stop there, also reforming his Companion Cavalry and his light Prodromoi cavalry and this video explains the tactics used by the new cavalry units, their weapons and armor, their battle roles and how they were formed. Philip also employed an engineer corp, led by Polyidus. Polyidus and his successors would create and improve many siege weapons that helped Philip and Alexander in their conquests.

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We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1SUSt6IIQHkMval4E8YZGoWCb-QgUeuccansOcECje94

The video was made by our friend Cogito, another animator Benjin Pratt created some of the assets used in this video, while the research was done by a historian Tristan Hughes (http://turningpointsoftheancientworld.com/).

This video was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiRGMeZGg & https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly2HmEjQ)

Machinimas for the video made on the Total War: Rome 2 Engine by Malay Archer (https://www.youtube.com/user/MathemedicUpdates)

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Sources:
Anson, E. M., ‘The Hypaspists: Macedonia’s Professional Citizen-Soldiers’ (1985).
Historia, Vol. 34 (2), 246-248.
Bosworth, A. B, (1988), Conquest and Empire: the reign of Alexander the Great, Cambridge.
Erskine, A, ‘The Pezhetairoi of Philip II and Alexander III’ (1989). Historia, Vol. 38 (4), 385-394.
Hammond, N. G. L., (1994), Philip of Macedon, London.
Heckel, W. ‘The Three Thousand: Alexander’s Infantry Guard’ (2013).
The Oxford Handbook of Warfare in the Classical World.
Milns, R. D. ‘Philip II and the Hypaspists’ (1967).
Historia, vol. 16 (4), 509-512.
Worthington, I. (2008), Philip II of Macedonia, New Haven.
Worthington, I. (2014), By the Spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great and the Rise and Fall of the Macedonian Empire, New York.
Wrightson, G, ‘The Nature of Command in the Macedonian Sarissa Phalanx’ (2010).
History, Political Science, Philosophy and Religion Faculty Publications. 11.

Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: http://www.epidemicsound.com

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#Documentary #Alexander #Philip

Military Reforms of Alexander the Great

Alexander the Great's Conquest - Balkan Campaign 335 BC

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