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Simple Machines – Wheel and Axle

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The wheel and axle is a simple machine made of two connected circular objects of different sizes. The larger wheel's radius provides a mechanical advantage, multiplying the force applied to the axle or the distance the wheel moves.

Examples of the wheel and axle in action include:

Steering Wheel: In a car, the larger wheel radius allows you to turn the axle with less effort, making steering easier.

Hand Drills: Effort applied to the wheel increases the force on the axle, making drilling more efficient.

Rolling Pin: The effort on the axle multiplies the wheel's distance, aiding in spreading dough evenly and efficiently.

Other everyday devices like bicycle pedals, doorknobs, and water faucets also use the wheel and axle. This machine translates our force into more useful motion, simplifying tasks and enhancing efficiency in our daily lives.

Fun Science: Simple Machines Explained for Kids! / Kids Activity / Leaning Time

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