The origin of "Bella Ciao" aligns with its association with the labor struggles of the mondina workers in the late 19th century. These workers, often women, toiled in the rice fields of Northern Italy under challenging conditions, and the song emerged as a form of protest against the hardships they faced.

The transformation of "Bella Ciao" into a symbol of resistance occurred during World War II. As Italy became a battleground, and the country was occupied by Nazi Germany, "Bella Ciao" found resonance among the Italian partisans who opposed the fascist regime and the Nazi forces. The song's lyrics were adapted to reflect the anti-fascist sentiment and the determination of those fighting for freedom.

The partisan movement, a guerrilla-style resistance against the Axis powers and Italian fascists, adopted "Bella Ciao" as an anthem. The song captured the spirit of the struggle, expressing both the sorrow of sacrifice and the hope for a liberated Italy. Its verses were modified to reflect the partisan experience, and the melody became a rallying cry for those resisting occupation.

The song's association with the Italian resistance and the fight against fascism and Nazism has endured, making "Bella Ciao" a powerful symbol of courage and defiance. Over the years, it has been embraced globally as a song of liberation and solidarity with various struggles for justice and freedom.

Except the fact, its all made up story, which were invented after the WW2.