Anarchism | Wikipedia audio article |
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This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Anarchism 00:01:22 1 Etymology and terminology 00:03:10 2 History 00:03:19 2.1 Origins 00:08:54 2.2 First International and the Paris Commune 00:14:40 2.3 Organised labour 00:19:20 2.4 Propaganda of the deed and illegalism 00:23:01 2.5 Russian Revolution and other uprisings of the 1910s 00:26:55 2.6 Conflicts with European fascist regimes 00:28:38 2.7 Spanish Revolution 00:31:50 2.8 Post-war years 00:35:27 2.9 Contemporary anarchism 00:40:35 3 Anarchist schools of thought 00:42:25 3.1 Mutualism 00:44:12 3.2 Social anarchism 00:44:45 3.2.1 Collectivist anarchism 00:46:12 3.2.2 Anarcho-communism 00:48:36 3.2.3 Anarcho-syndicalism 00:50:16 3.3 Individualist anarchism 00:54:34 3.4 Post-classical anarchist schools of thought 01:01:29 4 Internal issues and debates 01:03:04 5 Topics of interest 01:03:23 5.1 Free love 01:07:47 5.2 Libertarian education and freethought 01:12:51 6 List of anarchist societies 01:13:43 7 Criticisms 01:14:02 8 See also Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn while on the move - reduce eye strain Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone. You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntPxp4YeQ You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through: https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates SUMMARY ======= Anarchism is a political philosophy that advocates self-governed societies based on voluntary, cooperative institutions, rejecting unjust hierarchy. These institutions are often described as stateless societies, although several authors have defined them more specifically as institutions based on non-hierarchical or free associations. Anarchism holds capitalism, the state, and representative democracy to be undesirable, unnecessary and harmful.While opposition to the state is central, anarchism specifically entails opposing authority or hierarchical organisation in the conduct of all human relations. Anarchism is usually considered a far-left ideology and much of anarchist economics and anarchist legal philosophy reflects anti-authoritarian interpretations of communism, collectivism, syndicalism, mutualism, or participatory economics.Anarchism does not offer a fixed body of doctrine from a single particular world view, instead fluxing and flowing as a philosophy. Many types and traditions of anarchism exist, not all of which are mutually exclusive. Anarchist schools of thought can differ fundamentally, supporting anything from extreme individualism to complete collectivism. Strains of anarchism have often been divided into the categories of social and individualist anarchism or similar dual classifications. |